SYSTEM ISSUES OF DIGITAL ECONOMY INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
A.N. Gryazev, FSUE ZNIIS, director general, Ph.D.;agryazev@zniis.ru
V.A. Efimushkin, FSUE ZNIIS, deputy director general onresearch, Ph.D., ef@zniis.ru
Digital transformation becomes the driving force ofglobal economic growth, increasing productivity in various industries, achieving comprehensive development of national economy. Infocommunication infrastructureis the basis that provides technical resources for thepractical implementation of the program «Digital Economy of the Russian Federation». The article analyzes thesystem issues of the development of the digital economy infrastructure, including their infrastructure components: platforms, network infrastructure, applicationsolutions.
Keywords: digital economy, testing, implementation, network infrastructure.
THE ROLE OF SDN/NFV TECHNOLOGIES IN THEDIGITAL ECONOMY INFRASTRUCTURE. EXPERIENCEOF TESTING AND IMPLEMENTATION
V.A. Efimushkin, FSUE ZNIIS, deputy director general onresearch, Ph.D.; ef@zniis.ru
T.V. Ledovskikh, FSUE ZNIIS, director of scientific center, Ph.D.; tledovskikh@zniis.ru
A.B. Ivanov, PJSC Rostelecom, CC, department of researchand development of network infrastructure solutions, expert;Aleksey.B.Ivanov@rt.ru
V.A. Shalaginov, PJSC Rostelecom, laboratory, chief specialist, Ph.D.; Victor. Shalaginov@ rt.ru
Building a developed network infrastructure is a key direction for achieving the goals of the digital economy ofthe Russian Federation. It leads to the need to modernize transport communication networks on the base ofnew principles and technologies. These include, first of all, the technologies of software-defined networks (SDN) and network functions virtualization (NFV). Thearticle analyzes aspects of the transition to these technologies both in fixed and mobile radio telephone networks. Examples of testing and implementation of solutions based on these technologies abroad and in Russiaare considered.
Keywords:SDN, NFV, digital economy, testing, implementation, network infrastructure.
EVOLUTION OF THE ROLE OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY INFRASTRUCTURE
K.G. Knyazev, JSC SITRONICS, projects director, Ph.D.; Kknyazev@sitronics.com
The main driving forces of the development of networkmanagement systems in the telecommunications, information and business areas are considered. On this basis the evolution of network management technologies isanalyzed and promising ways of their development areoutlined.
Keywords:network management system, centralized management, autonomic management, self-organization.
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF NETWORKINFRASTRUCTURE IN THE INTERACTION OFMULTISERVICE NETWORKS WITH THE OTNTRANSPORT NETWORK
T.P. Sergeeva, FSUE ZNIIS, chief researcher, Ph.D.; tsergeeva@zniis.ru
The role of the OTN (Optical Transport Network) managed optical transport network architecture, which iscapable of providing a significant part of the network distribution functions, which would play an importantrole in the creation of a prospective network infrastructure for digital economy is estimated. This article considers new possibilities of optical transport networksthat allow, by controlling the physical resources of the transport network, to obtain high quality indicators whileproviding services in digital economy SDN networks.
Keywords:managed optical network, OTN, network architecture, DWDM, SDN, ROADM.
5G TECHNOLOGIES — THE BASIS OF MOBILEINFRASTRUCTURE OF DIGITAL ECONOMY
V.O. Tikhvinsky, JSC NIITC, deputy general director on innovation technologies, professor of MTUCI, Dr. Sci.(Econ.); vtniir@mail.ru
The role of future mobile 5G technologies in the digitaleconomy infrastructure is considered. Current standardization of 5G network technologies by the main international telecommunication organizations is analyzed. The article also deals with the creation of terrestrial andsatellite segments of 5G networks. Technical characteristics of 5G radio access networks and the results ofpractical testing of preliminary versions of pre-5G equipment are analyzed.
Keywords:5G, IoT, IMT-2020, digital economy, 3GPP, ITU, standardization.
PROBLEMS OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEGALREGULATION OF THE USE OF SATELLITE ORBITS ANDRFS
V.A. Strelets, FSUE Morsviazsputnik, advisor to directorgeneral, member of the ITU Radio Regulations Board, Ph.D.;vstrelets2000@mail.ru
E.L. Morozova, International Organization of Space Communications INTERSPUTNIK, head of international and legalservice; morozova@intersputnik.com
The paper addresses problems intrinsic in the international legal regulation of the use of satellite orbits andradio frequency spectrum (RFS), including those thatare related to the special status of the orbit and frequency resource (OFR) and assignment of the rights to suchresource, liability of telecommunications administrations (TA) in cases when national laws are not in line with the rules of international law as well as issues, which aregoing to be examined and reviewed under Resolution 80at the World Radiocommunication Conference in 2019(WRC-19). It is shown that equitable access to the OFRcan be provided on condition of observance of fundamental documents of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) by all member states. The manner ofusing the RFS and satellite orbits in the interests of all users can only be improved on the basis of the fundamental documents of the ITU and principles of spaceactivities defined in the Outer Space Treaty.
Keywords: International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Constitution and Convention of the ITU, radio regulations, rules of procedure, Outer Space Treaty, international legal regime, international spacelaw, satellite orbits, radio frequency spectrum (RFS).
DELAY COMPENSATION MECHANISM FOR THETACTILE INTERNET APPLICATIONS
S.S. Vladimirov, SPbSUT, department of communicationnetworks and data transmission, associate professor, Ph.D.;vladimirov.opds@gmail.com
A.Eu.Koucheryavy, SPbSUT, head of the department ofcommunication networks and data transmission, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); akouch@mail.ru
The paper presents the list of tasks that need to be resolved within the Tactile Internet systems developing toreceive tactile signals corresponding to known technical requirements obtained as a result of real preliminarystudies presented in the ITU-T report. Problems and peculiarities of the tasks in the framework of their solutionare considered. Authors propose a critical delays compensation mechanism, which solves the problem of therange of operation of the Tactile Internet system.
Keywords:tactile Internet, remote control, positioning, criticaldelays.
EFFECTIVE CONNECTIVITY PARAMETER OF THEWIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK
I.N. Nurilloev, SPbSUT, department of communication networks and data transmission, graduate student;ilhom_nurulloev@mail.ru
A.I. Paramonov, SPbSUT, department of communicationnetworks and data transmission, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.);alex-in-spb@yandex.ru
Dependences of key indicators of quality of service oftraffic on route parameters and speed of movement ofad hoc network nodes are analyzed. The indicator of effective connectivity characterizing the possibility of datatransfer between nodes of the network and its dependence on network parameters is introduced.
Keywords:wireless ad hoc network, communication node, connectivity, effective connectivity, quality of service, network throughput, route.
EVALUATION OF INTENSITY OF INCOMING TRAFFIC
V.U. Goichman, CEO R&D Centre SOTSBI, Ph.D.;vg@sotsbi.ru
A.K. Levakov, PJSC Rostelecom, technical director of interregional branch center, Ph.D.; levak66@mail.ru
М.A. Marshak, R&D Centre SOTSBI, head of laboratory;m_marshak@mail.ru
N.A. Sokolov, LO ZNIIS, chief researcher, Dr.Sci.(Tech.);sokolov@niits.ru
The article discusses the possibility of intensity growthestimation related to incoming traffic of the switchingnode by monitoring the behavior of the third derivative ofcorresponding process. If it is possible to obtain measurement results in the form of discrete values then finite differences of the third order should be calculated. Theproposed approach allows predicting an essential increase of traffic and making decision to support an acceptable quality of service for multiservice traffic.
Keywords:intensity, demand, traffic, switching node, finite difference, forecasting, quality of service.
THE OPTIMAL ALGORITHM FOR CONVERTINGPARAMETERS OF SINGLE PARAMETRIC SENSORS OFCOMMUNICATION LINES
A.V. Shpak, JSC Corporation VNIIEM, head of department, Ph. D.; alexandr. shpack@yandex.ru
D.K. Khegai, ITMO University, director of department, Ph.D.; dk_ifmo@mail.ru
V.I. Nefedov, Moscow Technological University (MIREA), head of department of telecommunications systems, professor, Dr.Sci.(Tech.); Nefedov@mirea.ru
N.A. Trefilov, MIREA, chair of department of telecommunication systems, professor, Ph.D.; tna-msk@rambler.ru
K.A. Selenya, The scientific center of applied electrodynamics, deputy general director of economic activity;kirill.selenya@scaegroup.com
The main problems of measuring technology are considered. The increase in the accuracy and speed of measurement of the physical quantity with a decrease in the permissible values of the influence of active and parametricnoise (parameters of single parametric sensors, communication lines, etc.), reduction of weight and mass-dimensional indicators, allowing to increase the amount of measured and processed information are analyzed.
Keywords:measuring circuit, parametric sensor.
